Iindlela Eziqwalaselo Zokugcina I-Energy Zeentengiso Kufezekisa Ukuhweba Kwamavalesi Okuphakeme-Emva Kwemali Yeelekthrisithi?

Abakwazi Abantu Basebenza Bange Bahlale Ngamabhini Okanye Nangomathuba AngamaDolari

Ngexesha Lelinye Ngemali Yekhargo Ngokusebenzisa Izixhobo Zokugcina I-Energy, njengeezo ezenziwe nguNingbo Anbo United Electric Appliance. Enye indlela eyisiseko ekufuneka ifakwe yile peak-valley electricity price arbitrage. Oku kuthetha ukuba bazikwabela xa iimvume zilula (umzekelo, ngonyaka, ngoba abantu bakhuselekile kumandla ngalo xesha) baza kuzisa xa iimvume ziphakeme (njengeyomeva emthandabuzi). Ngokusebenzisa ezi ndlela zemvume, amakhampu angaba nemfazwe yokunciphisa imali yazo yekhargo kwaye ibe yinxalenye enkulu yokusetyenziswa kwamandla.

Ngokuthi, iingcindezi zokugcina amandla zixhelpa njani imithuthi ukunciphisa izindleko zabo zolawulo?

Iingcindezi zokugcina amandla zinika imithuthi indlela yokunceda izinto ngokuthatha amandla aphezulu xa iindleko zilula kwaye ziyigqiba xa iindleko ziphakamile. Oku kuthetha ukuba imithuthi ayikho moya wokunyuka kwizilingo zolawulo xa iindleko zaziphakamile kakhulu. Ngoko ke, umjengo wokwenza umdla ungathenga amandla ngonyaka xa iindleko zilula kwaye uzigcine ukuze azisebenzise ngomhlana xa izilingo ziyaphantsi. Ngendlela enye, imithuthi ingaqhuba izindleko zolawulo—nezahluko eliphezulu. Ampheki yokugcina umoya iingcindezi zokugcina zingakwenzela neemithuthi ukuphindela izindleko ezihlala ziqhotyiswa nguimfundi yezindlu zolawulo ngenxa yokuthengisa amandla ngamaxesha apho izilingo ziyaphantsi. Sinithengisa: Iindleko ezingavuselekanga – Imithuthi izakwazi ukubiza amandla egcinwe xa iyifuna kakhulu, oku kunciphisa izilingo zokunyuka kwaye kunciphise ngokuchasene izindleko zolawulo.

Ziziphi iimpawu zokuthenga iingcindezi zokugcina amandla (ES) yeeMthuthi?

Iinkqubo zokugcina imithwalo yamandla zilungiselelo olunzulu lwesivinini ngamaxesha amaninzi. Oku kuthetha ukuba zicinca iindleko zabhilethi ezenza ukuza kunciphisa kwangaphambili. Ngokuqinisekiswa kwamandla xa iindleko encinci kwaye emva koko zithengisa amandla aphakathi ngexesha le-peak-pricing, iziswe zingabophezela iindleko zommandla wabo kwaye zicince ububi bomgwa. Oku kungaba yinxalenye ekulungiseleleni kwizakhono ezizakuphela kwiindleko zabhilethi ezingezantsi kungeyeke iziswe zifumane isantya esinokunceda. Kwakhona, Ibhetheki Lesithathu Libukhohliso Lemali Eliphakamisiwe Ngokubheka kungahlawula inkxalabo kunye nokukhanyisa kwegunya lonke lwesivinini lamandla. Kwaye xa kuphuma umandla okanye umgwa uphazanywa, amandla aphakathi angagcina imisebenzi emininzi. Oku kungavimba izigwebo ukuba acine iindleko ngexesha elingenamsebenzi kwaye kuncede ukuba basebenze ngokupheleleyo. Ngokubanzi, iinkqubo zokugcina amandla zinika iindawo zomnotho indlela enobuncinane nempumelelo yokubophezela ithuba labasebenzisa amandla njengoko zanciphisa iindleko ngendlela yamabhilethi abamandla.

Abasebenzisi abakhulu bangenza imali enkulu

Kusuka kwindlela yokuthengisa ngokuphazanyiswa kweenqwelo zokunyusa nokwehla kweenqwelo zenjongo ngeendawo zokugcina i-enerji yobumno. Le ndawo zikunceda iziphumo ukulahla kwizindleko ze-enerji ngokugcina amandla angcono kwaye emva koko acophe amandla egcinwe xa iinqwelo ziphakathi. Ngoko ke uyozama ukwenza ukulahla kwakho ngokubona ubukhulu kweenqwelo phakathi kweenqwelo ezikhulu neziphumileyo (kwi-siphumo).

Indawo Yobugcino Bwebhureyu Lwempilo Nenqwelo Yophuhliso:

Isimo EsinguNtsha Kuyinto eyisiseko esingu ntsha ukuba iindawo zokugcina i-enerji zibukeke iindlela eziphazanyiswa kweenqwelo zokunyusa nokwehla ngokusebenzisa i-teknoloji eqhelekileyo, eyibona inqulo yesimanje yenqulo yenjongo. Xa iinqwelo ziphakathi, indawo igcwalisa ibhayithiri ayiye inyusela amandla kwi-grid. Xa iinqwelo ziphazanyiswa ngicala likhulu kumthombo kwaye ziphakathi, indawo inika amandla agcinwe ukuzimela isiphumo. Oku kuthetha ukuba iziphumo azidingi ukuthenga i-electricity engaprice kangaka ngamaxesha apheleleyo, zilahle njalo imali encinane.

Inkampani enzima zininzi ziya kuhlala zazisa kwicala lebhatere ngokunciphisa imali yezimoto ngoba zinika indlela ethembekileyo nokunceda komrhaco wokuphatha imithwalo. Ngelixa i-electricity ibe yimali, inkampani zixhentsa zonke izindlela ezintsha ukunciphisa imali apho apho. Iingxobo zokugcina imithwalo zinika indlela yokuthi inkampani iphathise imithwalo yawo kwaye yancipise ukulawula kwe-grid kwizikhathi ezimnandi. Ngaphezu koko, Zonke kwiqhutywa Emagunyeni Yokugcina Umlilo Olukhulu LiliLithium iingxobo zokugcina imithwalo zinokumandla inkampani ukunciphisa ubomi bawo be-carbon phakathi kwezinye izigaba zalo kwaye zifumane amathuba angcono avela kwiindalo ezenziwa kabusha njenge solar.

i-ESS ezinguqulelo kubaluleke kakhulu ekunciphiseni imali yezimali zokumisa i-elekthrisithi. Ngokusebenzisa le mahluko aphakade phakathi kweentsuku zokumisa kunye neentsuku ezingaphantsi, iinkampani zinokunciphisa imali yezimali zokumisa i-elekthrisithi kwaye zihlanze ngendlela zixhase ukusebenzisa i-enerji. Ngelixa ezinye iinkampani zifumana ubuninzi beokusetyenziswa kugcinwa kwe-enerji, sifuna ukuba kube yindlela enkulu ekusetyenzisweni kwizakhiwo ezizayo. Ningbo Anbo United Electric Appliance Siyaphila ekuthutheleni izisombululo ezibonakalayo zokugcina i-enerji ezenza ukuba iinkampani zahleze indlela esebenzisa ngayo i-enerji, zanciphise imali yezimali zokumisa i-elekthrisithi.