Amagcinyi Akhawuntsha Esiyisihlanu Ngokuthiyo Yomncedo Wesayithini Wesifrench

Ngokubanzi, uya kudinga ukujabula ukuba useta emva kokucula esesibhakabhaka? Isethelo semfazwe selandelayo sesingathumelela ukuhlola lokuhlola umoya wobukhulu. Ukusetyenziswa kwezethelo zomoya wesetyenziswa ngokulandelana nokuthi ziqhweneleleyo kakhulu! Umyalelo wokuqala wesetyenziswa komoya wesetyenziswa ngemfazwe wesifazisane nge-photovoltaic okanye isistimu sasendaweni. Uyafuna ukwazi kweziqhuthu ezintlanu ze-sethelweni somoya wesetyenziswa esilandelayo oza kungahambisela ngokusetyenziswa komoya wesetyenziswa kwindawo yakho yokugcina kunye nokulula imoya?

Yintoni ngumkhulu kwi-lista leyo. Umbhokisi wesiSolar we-Portland wenze imisebenzi yesiSolar kusukela 2005. Lokhu kulula kakhulu! Kunezinye izinto ezikhoyo, phakathi kwezinto ezinentsha kunye nezimali zokuthuthukisa ukuba abantu basebenzelele kunye nabo abasebenzela ukwenza amasola. Bayenza lokunyuka ukuba bantu babenzelele inani lemfuzo ngaphambi komhlaba. Ngokuqinisekileyo, lokhu kuyenza ukuba usebenze inani lalokhu lavela ukuze liphumeleyo - emva kwezantsi. Kulula kubantu ababizwa ukuba bakwazi ukusebenzisa umphuzi omncane, into eyayiqinisekisa kule mntu wonke. Bafuna ukuba lapho luhlale kwayo kunye nokuthi bahlalele inani kunye nokuphucumana.

Yeyiphi ndawo yabo. Uqondile ukuba babe ngaphandle kwezicatshulwa eziphumayo ezikhulu phambi komunye umnyaka 60! Lokhu kulula nokuphela. Iphakamise amaneli zomthwalo wemfundo nezindlela ezikhoyo kumhlaba kunye nesikhashana. Ukufundiswa lwabo kukho ukubuyeleka ukuthi imali yakhe yasityenziswa ngokukho kakhulu emibuzweni yakhe kunye nokuhlola ukudibanisa okusebenza ngokulandelana nendlela yokuhlola izindlu zezethu. Ngokwesiko lokusebenza olungaphambili lokususa iindlela, bafumanisa amandla ukubona ukuthi aziphumelele amaxwebhu okanye amaxesha akukho into engavunyelweyo endaweni yokugcina. Ngoko ke, abalimi kunye nemibuzo ayabeli imali eyahlukileyo, kunye nokuba kuhle kakhulu kulesi sicwangciso.

Lokhu ingxenyeni yethu yokugqibela ulisti wabantu abathathu elithile. Ngenxa yabo abazilungiselelwa, ngoku babe lapho bengomphakathi lokusebenzisa iindlela enyukelweyo e-Sweden. Umphakathi wemfundo waselektriki, ngoko ke wahlala ukwenza imvume yokuthuthukisa isesha kwisekisi esiqhelekileyo nokuthi kube ngenye indawo yokusebenzela amaxwebhu okanye amaxesha. Ngoko ke, bakufuneka bazifake izixhobo ezidingekayo zokuthi zikhululeke umsebenzi wokusetyenziswa kwesekisi sokuphucuka kumhlaba kunye nezindawo ezinomsindo. Kunezixhobo ezininzi ezidingekayo ezivamile ngokwesilinganiso somali kunye nokuhlola lokusetyenziswa kokusebenzela imfundo yakho yesekisi. Yinto engaqondileyo njengoba bafundiswa ukuba bazingeni inxalenye yokuba zingabona ngoku zisetyenziswa ngubani kunye nokuba zisetyenziswa ngazo zonke izindlu zabo zesekisi. Lapho, abantu bayaziyo ngokushesha imfundo yakho yesekisi.

Ngemva kwezinto ezilandelayo, ukwenzela umthombo wokugqibela wesine. Kunezicatshulwa ezininzi ezilandelwayo ngemvelo emanzini kwaye ngemvelo wezintlobo. Ngaphandle kwamandla amasola nezinhlelo zazo, le nto ungene ngenkatho yokugcina nokubheka izinto eziphumayo njengokuhlinza iquipo lokusebenza, ukufakelwa okanye ukususa amandla amasola apho. Ukusure ukuba amasola akho azizange zikhona kumoya ofanele kunye nokuhlola! Bathi abaninzi bayazi ibhodi yewebhu yokuvavanya abafundisi bazo ukupha indlela yokusetyenziswa kokuthi ubenzi okanye ukuba uhlola ngokuqinisekile ukuthi ungenzi okukena imoya. Ngakwesiqiniseko sokuba abafundisi bazifunda ngokukholelwa ukuba bezityala ngezinto ezazisetyenziswa kwaye bazivavanya ukuba bazifaka izimodifikethelo ezidingekayo.

Ngokwesobizo, umthengi wokuqala wesilishane sethu yintoni Iberdrola. Ngalendawo yabo yindlela eluhlukwe yemfundo weelektri yi-Spain, futhi zaziqashelwe kwi-1840 ngokubanzi! Bathintela amanelene ezithile zokusetyenziswa emadabeni nezindaweni zezakhiwo kunye nokusetshenziswa, bazifuneka babuyele abantu abanyakulu kunye nobungakanani obuhle bendawo yokugcina amanani okanye amagama angaphambili. Ngokushesha ngezinye izifundo, lokhu lavela futhi kumgangatho olunyelektronikho apho abasebenzi babalime ukusetyenziswa komoya wabo kunye nokuphucula komanelene zakhe. Lokhu lihluke kakhulu ngoba libalele abasebenzi ukuba balibophelele ukuze babalime imfihlo yakhe.

Ngakho ke, uya kuqala! Ngaphakathi sizoba i-5 amaxesha ababili eside esethweni lomsebenzi wemali we-solar kwi-Spain: le. Ngenxa yobunzima olulandelayo, zonke izifundo ezithile nezinye izicelo zizoba ukuthatha ukuya kwe-solar. Ukusebenzisa umbhali wesekwele, kukona okungcono kunye nokuphucula njengamali: ngaphandle kokuba kufuneka uzamele lokhu kulula kodwa kufuneka uzamele ngezinto ezidinga noma zingavumelela abanye abaninzi. Zonke ilandela lokhu kuzokuthatha abantu abazisebenza umthwalo wesikhathu kunye nokuhlola imali yakhe yokusebenza, ngokushesha kubantu ukuthi bafundise indlela yokuhlola.